Methadone addiction treatment is a well-established, evidence-based approach to treating opioid use disorder. If you or someone you love is looking for a safe way to manage opioid dependence, methadone maintenance treatment has helped many people stabilize their lives and begin recovery.
This page covers what methadone is, how it works, how it’s taken safely, how long treatment typically lasts, and what to expect in terms of side effects. Our intake team is available to answer any questions and help you get started.
Methadone Treatment at CATC
CATC offers methadone addiction treatment at clinics across Canada, with same-day intake available and no referral required. In Ontario and British Columbia, methadone treatment is government-funded, meaning eligible patients can access care with no out-of-pocket cost for clinic visits.
Our clinics are open 365 days a year, and our care teams include physicians, pharmacists, nurses, and counsellors experienced in opioid use disorder treatment.
What is Methadone?
Methadone is a synthetic opioid, which produces similar effects as morphine and is also used to treat moderate to severe pain. Methadone works by binding to the same brain receptors as opioids, but it does not produce the same euphoria. Methadone is used in the medical detox process to treat opioid dependency because it reduces withdrawal symptoms and cravings.
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How Does Methadone Work?
Methadone works by binding to the same receptors in the brain that are affected by other opiates, such as heroin and morphine. This medication-assisted treatment prevents the person from feeling the effects of opioids and helps them to safely withdraw.
How Is Methadone Taken?
Most people will take Methadone orally, usually in the form of a tablet or a liquid. However, it can also be injected. The dosage depends on the person’s age, weight, medical condition, and severity of the addiction. It is important to take the drug at the same time every day. If a dose is missed, it should be taken as soon as possible.
Methadone Safety
Are you concerned about taking Methadone? It’s safe when used as directed, however, there are some risks associated with its use. It can interact with other medications and can be dangerous if it is not taken as prescribed, as it’s possible to become dependent on it.
Be sure to talk to your doctor about all of the medications you are taking, including over-the-counter medications and supplements. Methadone may cause drowsiness, so it is important not to drink alcohol or take other drugs while taking it.
How Long Do I Stay On Methadone?
Since Methadone is a long-acting medication, it stays in the body for a long time. Methadone is typically taken once a day, and it can be taken for months or even years. The length of time that someone stays on methadone depends on many factors, including the person’s level of addiction, their response to treatment, and their overall health. Most doctors recommend receiving Methadone maintenance treatment for a minimum of twelve months or more.
Common Side Effects of Methadone
You should always be aware of the possible side effects before considering any treatment. Methadone is considered safe, but it can still produce uncomfortable side effects like constipation, dizziness, dry mouth, headache, sweating, or weight gain. Although rare, there is also a risk of more serious side effects such as slowed breathing, low blood pressure, and seizures.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is methadone treatment covered by insurance or government health plans?
In Ontario, methadone treatment visits are covered by OHIP at no out-of-pocket cost, with medications covered by ODB, Ontario Works, NIHB, or private insurance. In British Columbia, clinic visits and medications related to methadone treatment are also covered with no out-of-pocket cost for eligible patients. Our intake team can help you understand your specific coverage.
Can I switch from methadone to Suboxone?
In some cases, yes, depending on your individual situation and clinical history. This is a decision made together with your prescribing physician, who can help determine whether switching is appropriate for your recovery goals. Speak with your care team to discuss your options.
Will I be able to work while on methadone treatment?
Many people on methadone maintenance treatment continue working, attending school, and managing daily responsibilities. Methadone is designed to stabilize opioid dependence without producing the impairing effects associated with illicit opioid use, which allows many patients to resume normal activities once stabilized on the correct dose.
Is methadone treatment the same as Suboxone treatment?
No. Both are forms of medication-assisted treatment for opioid use disorder, but they work differently. Methadone is a full opioid agonist taken daily, typically in clinic. Suboxone is a combination of buprenorphine and naloxone, often available for take-home use. Your physician can help determine which option is the better fit for your situation.
Methadone Treatment in Canada
Do you need help beating opioid dependency? Receiving Methadone maintenance treatment is a powerful tool that can help you get on the road to recovery. With proper guidance from our team at Canadian Addiction Treatment Centres, many individuals have seen huge success with using this medication-assisted treatment for opioid dependency. Learn more about addiction treatment in Canada and get in touch with us today!